1 00:00:02,340 --> 00:00:07,490 This is Jay Estes, I am a deputy for flight test integration in the Orion program. 2 00:00:07,490 --> 00:00:13,390 What you see here is a Delta 4 heavy booster being launched from the pad. 3 00:00:13,390 --> 00:00:18,410 This is a flight test that Orion is going to conduct in 2014. 4 00:00:18,410 --> 00:00:25,050 It is a Delta 4 heavy unmanned booster with two strap-on boosters on the side. 5 00:00:25,050 --> 00:00:29,610 Once we get through first stage, the strap-on boosters separate themselves 6 00:00:29,610 --> 00:00:33,680 and the central core continues on as a second stage. 7 00:00:33,680 --> 00:00:37,790 Once we get to low Earth orbit, the second stage shuts down and separates itself 8 00:00:37,790 --> 00:00:40,580 from the spacecraft and the upper stage. 9 00:00:40,580 --> 00:00:45,530 At that point the upper stage lights, and takes us on to orbit, 10 00:00:45,530 --> 00:00:51,410 the service module panels separate, and the launch abort system with its shroud, 11 00:00:51,410 --> 00:00:54,960 which has been covering the capsule, comes off. 12 00:00:54,960 --> 00:01:03,170 In low Earth orbit, which is about 250 miles above the Earth, we make one orbit, 13 00:01:03,170 --> 00:01:06,770 and this orbit lets us check out our systems. 14 00:01:07,900 --> 00:01:14,930 After one orbit, we ignite the upper stage and we lift the orbit to about 3600 miles. 15 00:01:14,930 --> 00:01:21,800 Now 3600 miles is approximately 10 times higher than any man-rated spaceship has been 16 00:01:21,800 --> 00:01:24,170 since 1972 when we came back from the moon. 17 00:01:24,170 --> 00:01:29,370 And the reason we are doing this is to test our heat shield on reentry. 18 00:01:29,370 --> 00:01:33,860 The heat shield will be exposed to heating much like you would get from the moon, 19 00:01:33,860 --> 00:01:38,130 and we will be able to demonstrate that our heat shield is sufficient 20 00:01:38,130 --> 00:01:41,870 for recovering people from missions beyond Earth. 21 00:01:41,870 --> 00:01:49,780 And as we begin to enter, the capsule then separates from the service module section. 22 00:01:49,780 --> 00:01:53,470 The service module section stays attached to the upper stage, 23 00:01:53,470 --> 00:01:55,860 and here you see the control jets that are firing. 24 00:01:55,860 --> 00:01:59,330 The control jets the altitude for entry. 25 00:01:59,330 --> 00:02:06,560 As we enter, we experience maximum heating lower in the atmosphere. 26 00:02:06,560 --> 00:02:12,630 This is the primary test of Exploration Flight Test 1, is that heat shield. 27 00:02:12,630 --> 00:02:18,320 As we get low in the atmosphere, the forward bay cover come off, which covers the parachutes, 28 00:02:18,320 --> 00:02:26,670 and two small chutes come out to slow us down. 29 00:02:26,670 --> 00:02:30,010 After we slow down those separate, three small pilot chutes come 30 00:02:30,010 --> 00:02:36,610 out to open the main parachutes, which initially open at about three percent opening. 31 00:02:36,610 --> 00:02:38,850 Then they go to ten percent open. 32 00:02:38,850 --> 00:02:41,130 Then they go to full open. 33 00:02:41,130 --> 00:02:45,980 We use those on staging the keep the forces on the chutes lower. 34 00:02:45,980 --> 00:02:49,880 It makes for a softer ride and it keeps our chutes safe. 35 00:02:49,880 --> 00:02:56,810 We enter the water at a slight angle, to help the crew with the impact of the water. 36 00:02:56,810 --> 00:02:59,580 The parachutes fall in the water, we hope to recover those. 37 00:02:59,580 --> 00:03:06,940 We are cooperating with the Navy, and using one of their well deck ships to recover our capsule.